History of P&J Oyster Company

The story of P&J begins many thousands of miles from New Orleans in Italy, Sicily and Austria along the coast of the Adriatic and Mediterranean Seas.

Back in 1857, our great-great grandfather Agostino Mazzola and our great-great grandmother Giovannina Lauricella brought their son Caledonia, (Calcy) to New Orleans. They emigrated from the small Italian island of Ustica, which is located between the mainland of Italy and Sicily. Agostino and Calcy owned and operated the sailing schooner Burtia that they brought passengers and goods such as fruits, vegetables, and seafood's, including oysters from the mouth of the river in Plaquemines Parish to the French Market in New Orleans. On their return trips, they would bring supplies back to the farmers, fisherman, and boat captains who lived down River.

Soon after settling into their successful business in New Orleans, Agostino sent for his daughters, Francesca, Josephine, Maria, Diodora, and Angelina. Mazzola also brought son-in law Salvatore Sunseri who was married to Maria, and his brothers, Francesco, Filippo, Antonio, Michael, and Giuseppe, all immigrants from Trabia, Sicily to work at the docks of New Orleans. All had experience in shipping and receiving goods at the docks in Palermo. Our great grandfather along with his brothers worked as merchants, shipping and receiving clerks, and laborers in the French Market buying, selling, and handling seafood's, fruits and vegetables. The brothers business had numerous fellow Sicilians working alongside them which unloaded vessels carrying cargos that were mainly bananas from Central America as well as fruits, vegetables, and oysters. Part of their services included cleaning the vessels and preparing them for their next voyage therein the birth of the New Orleans longshoremen.

In 1870, two Jurisich brothers, Giuseppe, (John, 23), Giuseppe, (Joseph, 21), who were both farmers coming from Austria, brought a young Antonio Popich to New Orleans to start an oyster farming business in the town of Olga, at the mouth of the Mississippi River in Plaquemines Parish. They later brought their sons Giuseppe, Biaggia, Blaise, Vincent, (Vlaka), and Anthony, (Ante), in the 1880's to grow their oyster harvest business. Giuseppe Jr. or John was married to Conchetta Federico our grandmother Elvira's oldest sister.

By 1876 the Jurisich brothers, along with Popich, opened an oyster shucking house on Royal Street that was called Popich and Jurisich, or better known as P & J Brand Oyster Company.

P & J Oyster Company grew by leaps and bounds through 1900 owning a fleet of oyster vessels including the schooner John Eugene, Luggers Carolina, St. Giuseppe, Fourth of July, Little City, Alabama, Admiral Techetaff and the sailing skiff Two Brothers. The company's oyster bedding grounds included those on the Westside of the Mississippi River in Taylor Pass, Grand Bay, Little Bay, Yankee and Small Bayou, Sandy Point, Bay Jacque, Bay Coquette, Bastian Bay, Bayou Ferren, Bayou Cook, Bay Adams, Grand Bayou, and Four Bayous and on the Eastside of the Mississippi River in California Bay, American Bay, Bay Crabbe, Cox Bay, Treasure pass, Blind Bay, Lake of Two Trees, Christmas Camp Lake, and Lake Machias.

After a numerous changes in location from the original oyster shucking house on Royal Street, P & J settled at its current location at 1039 Toulouse Street in the French Quarter which was closer to the Old Basin Canal turnaround where oyster vessels that worked the east side of the river unloaded their oysters.

Our papa, Alfred worked for the Vacarro's who owned Standard Fruit Company, and then Sam Zemurray, "the Banana Man," with the United Fruit company on the riverfront along with his dad, uncles, and his brothers. Since the bananas were unloaded adjacent to where the seafood's and oysters were unloaded Alfred got to know a lot of oystermen through Mazzola's business acquaintances. So in 1921 Alfred wanted to marry our grandmother Elvira, Jurisich' s sister in law, he asked our great grandfather Michel Federico for her hand in marriage which he replied, "son come back to ask me when you can prove to me that you can take care of my daughter in the manner she's accustomed." That's when Alfred started working for both Popich and Jurisich and United Fruit.

With Alfred's customers that he knew from the banana trade, he started selling oysters to all of them. P&J shipped on Railway Express the same company Alfred used to distribute the bananas he sold. This was an enormous coup for P&J by increasing the oyster business tenfold selling fresh oysters, both shucked for cooking and in the shell for raw consumption to all major cities in America. P & J grew to be the largest shipper of oysters in the South. By 1937 Sunseri became an equal partner with Popich and Jurisich and quit the banana business for good.

In 1952 it was time for the next generation of Popich's, Jurisich' s, and Sunseri's to take over the successful oyster farming, processing, and distribution operation. Sal Sunseri, an accountant John Jurisich, a former Marine and the Popich brothers, Joe, Spider, John, and Bonnie worked their entire life on the oyster farms living on the bayou.

Our father Sal was working for a produce broker in southern California following his graduating from Loyola University in New Orleans when he got a call to come home to New Orleans. Our grandfather was diagnosed with cancer and he wanted our dad to learn the intricacies of the oyster business. With dad's "gift of gab" and "man of the world" demeanor, he made his own mark on the family oyster business. Just like our great-grandfather and our papa, dad was friends with all the business owners as well as the leaders of the State of Louisiana and metro-New Orleans. Dad used those connections to develop the business even further than it had already been.

In 1961 papa died and dad became president of P&J running the business in the French Quarter while John Jurisich handled the boat and oyster leasing operations and the Popich's handled the procurement of the oysters from our leases and oyster leaseholders that were adjacent to our leases. Also that year, Railway Express closed their doors which impacted the national shipping business significantly. Due to the change in business, in 1969 the partners chose to split the assets with the Sunseri's keeping the shucking and distribution operations, some oyster leases, and two docks. The Popich's and the Jurisich's kept most of the oyster leases, four docks, four camps and all the oyster boats. At that time the Sunseri's became the sole owners of P&J Oyster Company.

In 1980 Sal's son Al left college to come help his father at P & J when Sal's office manager Louis Biane had some health issues. Mr. Biane never returned to P & J and Al never continued his college career. In 1984, with the World's Fair coming to New Orleans, Al's brother Sal Jr. left college to come help with the anticipated increase in business. He went back to the University of Southwestern Louisiana in 1985 to complete his degree in Mass Marketing and came back to work full time at P & J in 1986.

In 1989 the brothers ventured into the oyster business in southern California with some venture capitalists. Sal moved to San Diego to start the P & J Old New Orleans Seafood House while Al stayed in New Orleans shipping our cultivated oysters from Louisiana and Texas to Sal in Southern California. By year 2 the company had been a great success shipping over 80,000 lbs. of half-shell oysters per week topping 2 million dollars in sales. It was a great venture but failed to prosper long term due to some changes in market conditions and a new vision directed by the venture capitalists. Sal returned to P & J in the fall of 1992 to continue his career at the family business.

In 1991, Al and Sal's younger sister Merri moved back to New Orleans from Florida and became the office manager and "Mother" to P & J's family of employees. She was the first women in our family to work at P & J because we were always told that that the oyster house was not the right environment for a women to work in. She proved that not to be the case.

Later in 1991 Sal, Sr. retired to complete his tenure of 39 years at the family business.

During the 1990's Al and Sal bought the two industrial properties in the French Quarter from their grandmother Elvira as well as from the Popich's and the Jurisich' s completing the family's dream of owning 100% of P & J Oyster Company and the historic buildings that houses the oldest continually operating oyster company in the United States of America.

In 2002, Al's son Blake started working at P & J during his summer vacation from high school to get a taste of the family business. He was given the most difficult jobs working in our shucked oyster packing room and delivering hundreds of minisacks of oysters each day making him learn the hard way how difficult this business is to run day in-day out. By the time Blake graduated from high school in 2004 he had 2 summers under his belt and was given an opportunity to work full time at P & J if he enrolled to be a full time student at Delgado College. Following Hurricane Katrina in August of 2005, Delgado was closed due to flooding and we needed Blake to focus on helping the family oyster business remain successful since nearly all of our drivers, floormen, and skimmer men had moved away from New Orleans. Blake has been reared in the business to be able to take over the oyster operation and run it successfully for another generation.

While there has been many obstacles for our family to overcome during P & J Oyster Company's 142 year tenure in the oyster business such as 3 economic depressions, 2 World War's, numerous catastrophic hurricanes, including Katrina, and the Deepwater Horizon oil disaster, the Sunseri's continue to persevere selling the finest quality cultivated oysters available on the market today. We've always put our customers on a pedestal believing our "Customer is King." We make sure that they get the freshest shucked oysters that are packed like no other company by a "true" volumetric gallon measure of oysters rather than the common practice by many where there is as much water in their containers as they have oysters. Our half shell cultivated oysters processed especially for the oyster bars, are of the finest quality on the market today. Unlike our competition, our customers know that they will love our oysters while they are assured they will profit from them as well.